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Per-Task Minimum Pay for Gig Workers?

Jeffrey Miron

In 2024, Seattle tried to raise wages for app-based workers by requiring that they receive a per-task minimum pay.

By comparing earnings for Seattle workers before and after the law went into effect, a recent study finds that while the policy raised per-task wages, 

the increases in base pay per task were partially offset by a substantial reduction in average tips, a major component of delivery pay.

Moreover, 

drivers experienced more unpaid idle time and longer distances driven between tasks … [And,] the policy led to a reduction in the number of tasks completed by highly attached incumbent drivers, … completely offsetting increased pay per task and leading to zero effect on monthly earnings. 

Yet again, over-zealous intervention backfires.

Cross-posted from Substack.